lemmyvore

The unfortunate reality is that some people will buy anything that expires, on the remote chance someone might be interested. If they're set on doing that there's nothing you can do, they will grab it and block it for at least one more year.

IMHO the best thing you can do is nothing. I mean nothing beyond discreetly checking the domain state in whois. Don't inquire explicitly about the domain. Don't use the WHOIS form on websites you don't trust to exploit such queries into grabbing domains themselves.

You can use whois from the command line (best way). Alternatively, the TLD registry will have a WHOIS form on their official website.

If you don't generate any apparent interest they will eventually let the domain lapse. Check back a year from now.

Bandwidth is a finite resource. If everybody on your street wants that 10GB at the same time there's going to be throttling.

But that's a common sense type of throttling. Net neutrality is about not giving priority to certain types of content or websites over others.

If by "easy" you mean someone else already spent 5 years and a nice chunk of cash training a model for it, which you get to use. And if you accept that it will not be accurate across all possible species and environments, only very specific subsets.