Selfhosted
A place to share alternatives to popular online services that can be self-hosted without giving up privacy or locking you into a service you don't control.
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Adding to why it has to be reachable: when a local user follows someone on another server, that server pushes new posts to your server's inbox, so the remote side has to be able to resolve your domain and connect over HTTPS. A LAN-only box can't receive that.
The least painful compromise is a cheap domain (or a subdomain you control) plus a tunnel or a small VPS acting as reverse proxy, so nothing on your home network is exposed directly. Then close signups so only your household can register. If Mastodon feels heavy for a handful of users, GoToSocial is much lighter on RAM for that use case, though you'd use a separate client app with it.
One thing to decide up front: the domain is baked into every account and can't be changed later without starting over.