this post was submitted on 19 Oct 2025
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I'm not a systemd guru, but it turned out pretty easy. https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/using-systemd.html#systemd-multiple-mysql-instances Basically just make
[mysqld@copy]sections in my.cnf thensystemd start mysqld@copyand systemd is smart enough to passcopyinto mysql.I did it slightly different, using
systemctl edit mysql@.serviceto define different default files for each instance, then[mysqld@copy]sections in each of those files. Seems like theportoption for each has to go in a[mysqld]section, but otherwise ok.Replication because I want to put some live data, read-only, on the VPS, exposed to the world while the 'real' database stays safely hidden in my intranet. SSH tunnel so the replica can talk to the real database.